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Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - John 1:1-51

John 1:1 . In the beginning was the Word. Εν αρχη ο λογος . John begins the new creation with the words of Moses of the old creation, and continues to speak of Christ in the running language of all the ancient rabbinical theology, that the Word was before Creation was. And the Word was with God. Και ο λογος ην προς τον Θεον . Here the hypostasis, the word used by St. Paul in Hebrews 1:3, or person of Christ is designated. The Father was always a Father, and never without the Son.... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - John 1:1-5

John 1:1-5In the beginning was the WordI.THE APOSTLE ASSERTS THE DIVINITY OF CHRIST. 1. His name: the Word. (1) He is the chief subject of Revelation--the Word of promise--the substance of all shadows, types, and prophecies. (2) The medium of God’s communications with the world. To Him the Father communicates Himself in counsel; He, as the Wisdom of God, communicates the Father’s counsels to men. 2. His eternity. Not “from,” but “in,” the beginning. 3. His distinct personality and co-existence... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - John 1:4

John 1:4In Him was life, and the life was the light of men.The life which Christ lived was so radiant that it fills our lives with light. It was God-life, without pause or interruption. I. CHRIST THE TRUE LIFE. 1. A life of the highest knowledge. “No man knoweth the Father but the Son.” “By His knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many.” Any life, to be strong and influential, must have a mighty grasp of the highest truths. The highest knowledge is that of the moral nature of God, the... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - John 1:5

John 1:5The light shineth in darkness, and the darkness comprehendeth it notHow different men receive the light1.Some merely receive it to evidence their own darkness. 2. Some by outward profession merely. 3. Others receive and impart it as lights which are lighted by the true light. (W. Denton.)Darkness and lightI. THE DARKNESS. 1. Of falsehood. 2. Of hatred. 3. Of death. II. THE LIGHT IN CONTEST WITH THE DARKNESS; or, the progress of revelation in the sinful world. 1. The light shining in the... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - John 1:4

4 In him was life; and the life was the light of men. Ver. 4. In him was life ] As he created, so he quickeneth and conserveth all, being the Prince and principle of life, Acts 3:15 ; both of natural life, Acts 17:28 ; (the heathen could say as much), a and of spiritual, 1 John 5:12 . Hence his members are called "heirs of the grace of life,"1 Peter 3:7; 1 Peter 3:7 , and all others are said to be "dead in trespasses and sins," Ephesians 2:1 , living carcases, walking sepulchres of... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - John 1:5

5 And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not. Ver. 5. And the light shineth ] The light both of nature and of Scripture. The former is but a dim half-light, a rush candle, that will light a man but into utter darkness. The latter is a clear thorough light: the commandment is a lamp, et lex, lux, and the law is light, Proverbs 6:23 . As for the gospel, it is set up as a beacon on a hill,Titus 2:11; Titus 2:11 , επεφανη , or as the sun in the firmament, Luke... read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - John 1:4

him: John 5:21, John 5:26, John 11:25, John 14:6, 1 Corinthians 15:45, Colossians 3:4, 1 John 1:2, 1 John 5:11, Revelation 22:1 the life: John 1:8, John 1:9, John 8:12, John 9:5, John 12:35, John 12:46, Psalms 84:11, Isaiah 35:4, Isaiah 35:5, Isaiah 42:6, Isaiah 42:7, Isaiah 42:16, Psalms 49:6, Psalms 60:1-Leviticus :, Malachi 4:2, Matthew 4:16, Luke 1:78, Luke 1:79, Luke 2:32, Acts 26:23, Ephesians 5:14, 1 John 1:5-Judges :, Revelation 22:16 Reciprocal: Exodus 37:17 - the candlestick of... read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - John 1:5

John 1:10, John 3:19, John 3:20, John 12:36-Matthew :, Job 24:13-Esther :, Proverbs 1:22, Proverbs 1:29, Proverbs 1:30, Romans 1:28, 1 Corinthians 2:14 Reciprocal: Genesis 1:3 - Let Exodus 40:24 - General Zechariah 14:6 - not John 3:3 - he cannot John 12:35 - Walk John 12:46 - am Ephesians 5:8 - but 1 John 2:8 - and the read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 1:4

In him was life; and the life was the light of men.In him was life — He was the foundation of life to every living thing, as well as of being to all that is.And the life was the light of men — He who is essential life, and the giver of life to all that liveth, was also the light of men; the fountain of wisdom, holiness, and happiness, to man in his original state. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 1:5

And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not.And the light shineth in darkness — Shines even on fallen man; but the darkness - Dark, sinful man, perceiveth it not. read more

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