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Charles G. Finney

Charles G. Finney

Charles Finney (1792 - 1875)

Known as one of the leaders in the Second Great Awakening revival in America. He was a revivalist who called for deep introspection of sin and preaching of the law to bring about sin. He was known to preach 30+ nights on sin and than the last night on Christ to have people flee to Him for mercy. Used greatly in the book: "Revivals of Religion" which is a classic on the subject of revival.

He preached on the true Baptism of the Holy Spirit and its necessity. In his revivalistic campaigns he was used of the Lord to bring some estimate over 50,000 souls to the Lord which many were sound converts. There has been questions raised surrounding his theology in the later years of his ministry but this does not discredit that God used him powerfully in revival and for God's kingdom.

      Charles Finney was born in Connecticut to an ordinary family and life that gave little hint of the great things God had in store for him. He was a schoolteacher and then a lawyer before his conversion at age 29. Finney was filled with the Holy Spirit on the same day he was saved and immediately began witnessing to friends and family members. More than twenty people were saved in the 24 hours following Finney's conversion. Finney's personal evangelism soon became public evangelism as he began to travel and preach in extended revival meetings. He considered revival to be a natural result of following the instructions God had laid out in His Word.

      During Finney's fifty years of preaching, more than 500,000 were saved. He wrote many books, the most enduring of which are The Autobiography of Charles Finney and Lectures on Revival of Religion. After ill health forced him to stop traveling in meetings, he accepted the pastorate of a church in New York City. From 1852 until 1866 he served as president of Oberlin College in Ohio. Although some of his theology was lacking, he was a powerful, Spirit-filled soul winner who brought revival to cities and towns across the eastern United States.

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Charles G. Finney

Quenching the Spirit

"Quench not the Spirit." -- 1 Thess. v. 19. IN discussing the subject presented in this text, I shall aim, I. To show how the Holy Spirit influences the mind; II. To deduce some inferences from the known mode of the Spirit's operations; III. Show what it is to quench the Spirit; IV. Show how this ma... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Receiving Honor from Men and Not from God

"How can ye believe, which receive honor one of another, and seek not the honor that cometh from God only?" --John 5:44 The discussion of the subject presented in these words will lead me, I. TO SHOW WHAT IS IMPLIED IN RECEIVING HONOR FROM MEN RATHER THAN FROM GOD: II. TO ADDUCE THE EVIDENCES OF THI... Read More
Charles G. Finney

RECONCILIATION: A COVENANT OF GRACE

"The gifts and calling of God are without repentance"--Romans 1:29 The meaning of this Scripture is not that God calls and saved the sinner without his repenting but that God never changes His mind once He undertakes the salvation of a soul. Some think teaching that believers are perpetually justifi... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Refuges of Lies

"Judgment also will I lay to the line, and righteousness to the plummet: and the hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters shall overflow the hiding-place." --Isaiah 28:17. If we would understand this passage, it is important that we should consider the context attentively. This will ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Rejoicing in Boastings

"But now ye rejoice in your boastings; all such rejoicing is evil." James 4:16 In discussing this subject I shall show, I. WHEN ONE MAY BE SAID TO REJOICE IN HIS BOASTINGS. II. THE WICKEDNESS OF SUCH BOASTINGS. 1. When we have a self-complacent spirit. For example, when we feel a self-complacent joy... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Relations of Christ to the Believer

"But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification and redemption." 1 Cor. 1:30 In speaking from this text, I shall, I. DEFINE BRIEFLY THE TERMS USED; II. SHOW WHAT IS IMPLIED IN CHRIST'S BEING MADE UNTO US WISDOM, RIGHTEOUSNESS, SANCTIFICATI... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Religion of Public Opinion

TEXT.--For they loved the praise or men more than the praise or God. John xii. 43. THESE words were spoken of certain individuals who refused to confess that Jesus was the Christ, because He was extremely unpopular with the scribes and pharisees, and principal people of Jerusalem. There is a plain d... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Religion of the Law and Gospel

TEXT.--"What shall we say then? That the Gentiles which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith: but Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness. Wherefore? Because they sought... Read More
Charles G. Finney

RELIGION OR SAVING FAITH

"What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith. But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness. Wherefore? Because they sought it no... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Repentance Before Prayer for Forgiveness

"Repent, therefore, of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee. For I perceive that thou are in the gall of bitterness, and in the bonds of iniquity.["] Acts, 8:22, 23 These words were addressed to Simon Magus. A revival of religion was in progre... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Reprobation

JEREMIAH vi. 30.--Reprobate silver shall men call them, because the Lord hath rejected them. These words were spoken of a generation of Israel, with whom God had used every suitable means to reclaim and save them; and who had withstood them all, and had remained obstinate and impenitent to the last.... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Reproof a Christian Duty

Text.--"Thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbor, and not suffer sin upon him."--Leviticus 19:17. THE whole verse reads thus; "Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbor, and not suffer sin upon him." In the margin, as those of you who have Bibles with... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Responsibility of Hearing the Gospel

"Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have." --Luke 8:18. These words follow almost immediately after the parable of the sower--a parable which was intended to represent the various c... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Rest of the Saints

TEXT.--For we which have believed do enter into rest.-- Heb. iv. 3. THE following is the course of thought to which I wish to direct your attention this evening: I. I shall endeavor to show what is not the rest here spoken of. II. Show what it is. III. Show when we are to enter into this rest. IV. S... Read More
Charles G. Finney

RESTING IN OBEDIENCE

"For we which have believed do enter into rest" --Hebrews 4:3. The apostle who wrote this was very active in the Church. Those of whom he spoke, including himself-"we who have believed do enter into rest"-would know at once they had not entered into the rest of inactivity. Neither are we to understa... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Revelation Of God's Glory

'And Moses said unto the Lord, see, thou sayest unto me, bring up this people; and thou hast not let me know whom thou wilt send with me; yet thou hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast also found grace in my sight. Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found grace in thy sight, show me now t... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Revival at Evan's Mill

A LITTLE way from the village of Evans' Mills, was a settlement of Germans, where there was a German church with several elders, and a considerable membership, but no minister, and no regular religious meetings. Once each year they were in the habit of having a minister come up from the Mohawk Valle... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Revival in Rochester, 1830

LEAVING New York I spent a few weeks in Whitestown; and, as was common, being pressed to go in many directions, I was greatly at a loss what was my duty. But among others, an urgent invitation was received from the Third Presbyterian church in Rochester, of which Mr. Parker had been pastor, to go th... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Salvation Always Conditional

TEXT--1 Cor. 10:12: "Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall." In remarking upon this subject I will show: I. WHAT IS INTENDED BY ONE'S THINKING THAT HE STANDETH. II. SHOW IN WHAT SUCH A CONFIDENCE MAY BE FOUNDED. III. THAT THIS CONFIDENCE, WHATEVER MAY BE ITS FOUNDATION, CANNOT SEC... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Salvation Difficult to the Christian, Impossible to the Sinner

"If the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?" -- 1 Peter. 4:18. FROM the connection of this passage, some have inferred that the apostle had his eye immediately upon the destruction of Jerusalem. They suppose this great and fearful event to be alluded to in the... Read More

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