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Charles G. Finney

Charles G. Finney

Charles Finney (1792 - 1875)

Known as one of the leaders in the Second Great Awakening revival in America. He was a revivalist who called for deep introspection of sin and preaching of the law to bring about sin. He was known to preach 30+ nights on sin and than the last night on Christ to have people flee to Him for mercy. Used greatly in the book: "Revivals of Religion" which is a classic on the subject of revival.

He preached on the true Baptism of the Holy Spirit and its necessity. In his revivalistic campaigns he was used of the Lord to bring some estimate over 50,000 souls to the Lord which many were sound converts. There has been questions raised surrounding his theology in the later years of his ministry but this does not discredit that God used him powerfully in revival and for God's kingdom.

      Charles Finney was born in Connecticut to an ordinary family and life that gave little hint of the great things God had in store for him. He was a schoolteacher and then a lawyer before his conversion at age 29. Finney was filled with the Holy Spirit on the same day he was saved and immediately began witnessing to friends and family members. More than twenty people were saved in the 24 hours following Finney's conversion. Finney's personal evangelism soon became public evangelism as he began to travel and preach in extended revival meetings. He considered revival to be a natural result of following the instructions God had laid out in His Word.

      During Finney's fifty years of preaching, more than 500,000 were saved. He wrote many books, the most enduring of which are The Autobiography of Charles Finney and Lectures on Revival of Religion. After ill health forced him to stop traveling in meetings, he accepted the pastorate of a church in New York City. From 1852 until 1866 he served as president of Oberlin College in Ohio. Although some of his theology was lacking, he was a powerful, Spirit-filled soul winner who brought revival to cities and towns across the eastern United States.

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Charles G. Finney

Guilt Modified by Ignorance

"And the times of this ignorance God winked at, but now commandeth all men everywhere to repent." --Acts 17:30 This passage is part of Paul's sermon at Athens. In discussing it I shall, I. Show what it means. II. Apply its principles to some of the great moral movements of the present age. III. Show... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Hardness of Heart

"For they considered not the miracle of the loaves, for their heart was hardened." --Mark 6:52 These words were spoken of the disciples. The occasion of their utterance was this--the evening of the miraculous feeding of the five thousand, Christ walked out upon the water and met his disciples, who w... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Having a Good Conscience

"Having a good conscience; that whereas they speak evil of you, as of evil doers, they may be ashamed that falsely accuse your good conversation in Christ." -- 1 Pet: 3:16 The discussion of this text will lead me, I. TO DEFINE CONSCIENCE. II. TO SHOW WHAT IS IMPLIED IN HAVING A GOOD CONSCIENCE. III.... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Heart Condemnation, A Proof that God Also Condemns

""For if our heart condemn us, God is greater than our heart, and knoweth all things."--1 John 3:20 Our text suggests as our leading subject of investigation, the CONDITION OF OUR ACCEPTANCE WITH GOD. It implies that if our heart condemn us, God will much more condemn us, being greater than our hear... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Henrietta Bissell

To Henrietta Bissell c. 24 April 1850 [MS in Finney Papers, Supplement # 29. The first part of the letter is by Elizabeth Finney. Finney's letter starts on page 8] Worcester April 22d 1850 My very dear Sister Your kind letter of the 23d of March I received by the last steamer - Your letters are alwa... Read More
Charles G. Finney

HOLINESS AND THE HOLY SPIRIT

"Neverless I tell you the truth: it is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you. And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: of sin, because they believe n... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Holiness Essential To Salvation

"And she shall bring forth a Son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus; for he shall save his people from their sins."--Matthew i. 21. In speaking from these words, I design to show.-- I. THAT SALVATION FROM SIN IS THE GREAT NECESSITY OF MAN. II. THAT JESUS HAS UNDERTAKEN THIS WORK. III. INQUIRE WHY I... Read More
Charles G. Finney

How Churches Can Help Ministers

TEXT. --And it came to pass, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed; and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. But Moses's hands were heavy, and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon: and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side and the othe... Read More
Charles G. Finney

HOW TO CHANGE YOUR HEART

EZEKIEL xviii. 31.--Make you a new heart, and a new spirit, for why will ye die? In the former discourse upon this text, I discussed three points, viz: 1. The meaning of the command in the text. 2. Its reasonableness. 3. Its consistency with those passages which declare a new heart to be the gift an... Read More
Charles G. Finney

How To Preach Without Converting Anybody

Preach on every doctrine that centers the attention on man rather than Jesus. Teach every doctrine that makes man the center of God's attention rather than God the center of man's devotion. Tell people only what God will do for them. Avoid preaching about the necessity of a radical change of heart, ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

How to Prevent Our Employments From Injuring Our Souls

Text. Rom. 12:11--Not slothful in business; fervent in spirit; serving the Lord. In remarking upon this subject, I design to show: I. THAT IDLENESS IS INCONSISTENT WITH RELIGION. II. THAT ALL PERSONS ARE BOUND TO PURSUE SOME LAWFUL EMPLOYMENT. III. THAT THEY ARE TO BE DILIGENT IN THEIR CALLING WHATE... Read More
Charles G. Finney

IDOLATRY AND THE FEAR OF GOD

"They feared the Lord, and served their own gods"--2 Kings 17:33 When the ten tribes of Israel were carried away by the king of Assyria, their land was repopulated with strangers of different idolatrous nations who knew nothing of the religion of the Jews. Very soon, the wild beasts increased in the... Read More
Charles G. Finney

It is impossible but that offences come

THERE are many who believe that a loose indefinite infidelity has rarely, if ever, been more prevalent in our country than at this time, especially among young men. I am not prepared to say it is an honest infidelity, yet it may very probably be real. Young men may really doubt the inspiration of th... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Jehovah's Appeal to Sinners and Backsliders

"O my people, what have I done unto thee? And wherein have I wearied thee? Testify against me." --Micah 6:3 This is indeed a most striking passage. God himself appeals to his backslidden people to say what he has done to them that can any way justify their course of conduct towards him. The connecti... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Jesus Christ Doing Good

"Who went about doing good."--Acts, 10:38. The entire verse of which the text forms a part, reads as;--"How God annointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed with the devil for God was with Him." In treating of this tex... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Jesus, A Savior from Sinning

"Thou shalt call His name Jesus, for He shall save his people from their sins." --Matt. 1:21. In discussing fundamentally the subject presented in the text, it is pertinent to remark, I. That salvation from sin is the great want of humanity. On this point there can be no mistake. Whatever else may b... Read More
Charles G. Finney

John Campbell

To John Campbell c. April 1850 [Copy in Finney Papers #1458] Extracts from one or more letters from Finney to Rev. John Campbell, were published in a printed letter entitled Rev. Professor Finney, of Oberlin College, United States, from John Campbell "To the Christian Inhabitants of Finsbury, and of... Read More
Charles G. Finney

John Humphrey Noyes

To John Humphrey Noyes 3 April 1837 [Published in The Witness (Ithaca, N.Y.), Volume 1, no. 1, (August 20, 1837), page 2.] In 1834, during the May Anniversaries, Mrs. Finney had a visit from John Humphrey Noyes, who was in New York, set upon "the task of clearing Perfectionism of the disreputable my... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Joy in God

"Although the fig-tree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labor of the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat; the flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in the stalls; yet I will rejoice in the Lord, I will joy in the God of my salvat... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Judicial Blindness

"And Jesus said, 'For judgment I am come into this world; that they which see not might see, and that they which see, might be made blind.' And some of the Pharisees which were with him heard these words, and said unto him, Are we blind also? Jesus said unto them, If ye were blind, ye should have no... Read More

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