Excerpt from Washington and the West: Being George Washington's Diary of September, 1784
Washington met it with an answer prophetically strong: France and England had held the West by a military rule that was wholly artificial and endlessly expensive; Washington stood for a new system, for a possession of the West that meant a blessing to possessor and possessed, by means of a commercial union. It was a pioneer idea in stinct with genius, and Washington's advocacy of it marked a new epoch in American history, and marks him as the first commercial American the first man typical of the America that was to be. England had restrained Western immigra tion in order to monopolize more effectively the fur trade; this commerce was a pitifully one-sided affair that excluded all the other industries. How vastly opposed to this was the policy that threw the West open to the flood-tides of pioneers, and then welded it to the East by such bands of com merce as Washington now began to forge in 1784!
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George Washington was the commander of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) and served as the first President of the United States of America (1789-1797). For his central role in the formation of the United States, he is often referred to as the father of his country.
Washington was baptized into the Church of England. In 1765, when the Church of England was still the state religion, he served on the vestry (lay council) for his local church. Throughout his life, he spoke of the value of righteousness, and of seeking and offering thanks for the "blessings of Heaven."
The Electoral College elected Washington unanimously in 1789, and again in the 1792 election; he remains the only president to receive 100% of the electoral votes.
Washington proved an able administrator. An excellent delegator and judge of talent and character, he held regular cabinet meetings to debate issues before making a final decision. In handling routine tasks, he was "systematic, orderly, energetic, solicitous of the opinion of others but decisive, intent upon general goals and the consistency of particular actions with them.
Washington died in 1799. He has been consistently ranked by scholars as one of the greatest U.S. Presidents.
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