“أنا أُعظّم الدين وأُجلّه كما تعلم، وأعتقد أنه السند الأقوى للنفوس الوانية، والمورد العذب للقلوب الصادية(الظمأى) ولكن. . . قل لي بربك، أيستطيع أن يكون كذلك للنفوس كلها؟ أجل بصرك في هذا العالم الفسيح تجد ملايين من الناس ما أجدى الدين ولن يجدي عنهم شيئًا، سواء أُوعِظوا به أم لم يوعظوا. ألم يقل المسيح نفسه إن الذين وهبهم الله له سيكونون معه؟ فليت شِعري، ما حالي إذا كان الله قد استخلصني لنفسه، ولم يهبني له كما يُحدّثني بذلك قلبي؟”
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Thomas Carlyle was a Scottish satirical writer, essayist, historian and teacher during the Victorian era. He called economics "the dismal science", wrote articles for the Edinburgh Encyclopedia, and became a controversial social commentator.
Coming from a strict Calvinist family, Carlyle was expected by his parents to become a preacher, but while at the University of Edinburgh, he lost his Christian faith. Calvinist values, however, remained with him throughout his life. This combination of a religious temperament with loss of faith in traditional Christianity made Carlyle's work appealing to many Victorians who were grappling with scientific and political changes that threatened the traditional social order.